Top 20 Global Centralized Exchanges Ranked by Trading Volume (Spot & Derivatives)

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Introduction

Cryptocurrency exchanges serve as centralized marketplaces where investors can trade various digital assets like Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH), while also providing fiat on/off-ramp services in currencies such as USD, TWD, and HKD.

With over 700 virtual currency exchanges worldwide, each platform has distinct features and trade-offs. This guide will help you navigate the cryptocurrency exchange landscape by covering:

  1. Volume-ranked exchanges (helping you identify the most liquid platforms)
  2. Comparative analysis of different exchange types
  3. Key selection criteria and precautions for beginners

Part 1: Global Top 20 Bitcoin Exchanges Ranked by Spot Trading Volume

Security remains the paramount concern when selecting an exchange. We recommend prioritizing platforms listed below, as they demonstrate robust liquidity and credibility.

Key Observations:

Top 20 Exchanges by 24H Spot Volume (Data: 2024.4.19)

RankExchangeFeeCoinsCountryFounded24H VolumeRating
1Binance0.1%411Malta2017$17.2B9.9
2Coinbase0.25%248USA2012$1.7B8.2
3Bybit0.1%613Seychelles2018$3.4B7.8
4OKX0.1%332Seychelles2017$2.2B7.6
5UPbit0.15%195South Korea2017$1.5B7.4

👉 Compare fees across top exchanges


Part 2: Top 10 Derivatives Exchanges by Trading Volume

Derivatives trading refers to leveraged contracts (e.g., perpetual swaps, futures) allowing long/short positions with up to 100x leverage.

Market Leaders:

Derivatives Volume Rankings

RankExchange24H Volume30D TrafficAvg. Liquidity
1Binance$56B124M896
2OKX$13.2B10M530
3Bybit$8.4B21.2M561

Part 3: Top 3 Cryptocurrency Exchanges Compared

Spot Trading Recommendations

ExchangeFoundedFeeKey FeaturesFiat SupportChinese UI
Binance20170.1%Largest liquidity, 400+ coinsYesYes
OKX20140.08%Strong derivatives focusYesYes
Coinbase20120.25%US-regulated, limited coinsUSD onlyNo

Derivatives Trading Leaders

ExchangeLeverageFee RangeStrengths
Binance125x-0.01%~0.023%Best liquidity, lowest fees
OKX120x-0.01%~0.03%Institutional-grade tools
Bybit100x-0.025%~0.075%User-friendly interface

👉 Start trading derivatives


Part 4: Critical Precautions for Beginners

  1. Avoid scams: Only use top-tier exchanges like Binance/OKX
  2. Double-check transactions: Crypto transfers are irreversible
  3. Fiat accessibility: Choose platforms supporting local currency deposits
  4. Start small: Focus on BTC/ETH before exploring altcoins
  5. Beware of leverage: Avoid high-risk contracts until experienced

Part 5: Exchange Selection Criteria

  1. Security: Prioritize platforms with SAFU funds and Proof-of-Reserves
  2. Reputation: Check community trust and media coverage
  3. Liquidity: Higher volume = lower slippage
  4. Language support: Chinese UI/UX matters for non-English speakers
  5. Fees & products: Balance cost with available trading options

Part 6: Exchange Spotlights

Top 3 Recommended Exchanges (2024)

  1. Binance

    • Global leader with 50% market share
    • Offers spot, futures, staking, and Web3 wallet
  2. OKX

    • Pioneer in derivatives trading
    • Strong institutional presence
  3. Bybit

    • Specialized in leveraged trading
    • Copy trading features available

Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading carries substantial risk. This content does not constitute investment advice.


FAQ

Q: Which exchange is best for beginners?

A: Binance and OKX offer intuitive apps, educational resources, and robust customer support.

Q: How do I avoid high fees?

A: Use maker-taker fee models (e.g., Binance's 0.1% spot fee) and leverage VIP tiers for discounts.

Q: Are derivatives riskier than spot trading?

A: Yes, leveraged products amplify both gains and losses—only suitable for experienced traders.

👉 Open a trading account today